For open plication of the diaphragm, the patient is placed lying on their side. A thoracotomy is performed below the eighth rib. The lung is deflated and retracted upward. Any adhesions found are ...

This causes the gut to "tug" on the ligaments connecting it to the diaphragm. Stop running completely and touch your toes. Pressure on the area will help to relieve the pain. Use your fingers to press ...