Conclusions: The American footballers had a high SwR with large total daily sweat losses. Consuming large volumes of hypotonic fluid may promote sodium dilution. Recommendations for fluid and ...

These are your valuable energy stores. Hypotonic are designed to quickly replaces fluids lost through sweating. Unlike isotonic and hypertonic drinks they are low in carbohydrates. They are very ...

Hyponatremia can also occur owing to overtreatment with desmopressin and hypotonic fluids. Patients in whom more than 80-90% of functional AVP-secreting neurons in the hypothalamus are destroyed ...