In patients with advanced, chronic CHF and chronic renin hypersecretion, intravenous loop diuretics may cause an acute increase in plasma renin and norepinephrine levels, leading to arteriolar ...

The drug can be used after hospitalisation for heart failure or in patients in need of intravenous diuretics. But the drug is entering an increasingly competitive market, where Novartis and ...

Patients frequently require intravenous diuretics, modified sodium and fluid intake, or additional interventions in cases of refractory volume overload. On the other hand, volume depletion due to ...