In cases of unilateral fixators, half-pins are always used. With circular fixators, Ilizarov described Kirshner wires that completely transfix bone and soft tissues. We initially used Kirshner ...

The child with an Ilizarov is initially limited in his ability to get into and out of bed and wheelchair, and toileting, dressing, and undressing can be very difficult as well. The OT helps the ...