Intuitively, sensations of knee joint instability (i.e. feelings of shifting, buckling or giving way of the knee) in patients with knee OA may be partly related to the mechanical stability of the ...

The internal risk factors are gender, player's age, joint instability, lack of muscle strength ... Special tests like Lachman's test, Pivot shift test and joint line tenderness are important.

Background Excessive dynamic knee valgus may leave athletes prone to serious knee injuries. The Star Excursion Balance Test (StarReach) is an objective clinical test, well applicable for ...

All participants had tibiofemoral joint OA in at least 1 knee and fulfilled the American College of Rheumatology classification criteria: [20] age >50 years, knee pain most days of the past month ...