The overall goal of medication is to dampen the sympathetic outflow or act as the parasympathetic system. Thus, sedatives, opiate receptor agonists, beta-blockers, and CNS depressants have been used.

One use of this model is in testing the ability of drugs to modulate sympathetic outflow. In two experiments in which this model was used and the rats were given angiotensin II, the blood pressure ...

Patients usually present with elevated blood pressure and bradycardia. Noxious stimuli to intact sensory nerves below the injury lead to relatively unopposed sympathetic outflow and dangerous blood ...

Three spinal nerves in the sacrum (S2-4), commonly referred to as the pelvic splanchnic nerves, also act as parasympathetic nerves. Owing to its location, the parasympathetic system is commonly ...

a central effect leading to reduced sympathetic outflow to the periphery; and suppression of renin activity. See literature. Early treatment: initially administer three 5mg IV bolus inj given at ...