Virgil The idea that one needs to do an experiment—a controlled perturbation of a single variable—to assign cause and effect is deeply embedded in traditional thinking about the way scientific ...

In academic writing it is necessary to be able to express the relationship between causes and their effects, or effects and their causes. Study this paragraph from a student's essay. The language of ...

Therefore, it is imperative that decision makers also consider another AI approach—causal AI, which can help identify the precise relationships of cause and effect. Identifying the root causes of ...

Smoking behavior seems to not have a causal effect on chronic kidney disease (CKD) risk in White individuals, according to a ...

Rather than if-then, it is composed of cause-effect statements. Examples include: I feel sick because I ate too much pasta. Law school applications went up due to the COVID-19 pandemic.