Autosome - Wikipedia
An autosome is any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome. [1] . The members of an autosome pair in a diploid cell have the same morphology, unlike those in allosomal (sex chromosome) pairs, which may have different structures. The DNA in autosomes is collectively known as atDNA or auDNA. [2]
常染色体 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
體染色體 （英語： autosome），又稱 体染色體，是指 染色体组 中除 性染色體 之外的 染色体 [1]。 二倍體細胞中常染色體對的成員具有相同的 形態，這與 異體 (allosomal) （性染色體）對中的成員不同，它們可能具有不同的結構。 常染色體中的 DNA 統稱為 atDNA 或 auDNA[2]。 例如 人类 的 二倍體 基因組 通常包含有22对是常染色體，和1对 性染色體 （总共46條染色體）。 常染色體對標有數字（人類為 1-22），大致按照鹼基對大小的順序排列，而 異體 (allosomal) 則標有 …
Autosome - National Human Genome Research Institute
2024年12月22日 · An autosome is one of the numbered chromosomes, as opposed to the sex chromosomes. Humans have 22 pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes (XX or XY). Autosomes are numbered roughly in relation to their sizes.
Understanding Autosomes: Structure, Inheritance, and Disorders
2024年7月20日 · Explore the structure, inheritance patterns, and role of autosomes in genetic disorders, along with recent research advancements. Autosomes make up the majority of our chromosomes and play a critical role in heredity, influencing everything from physical traits to susceptibility to certain diseases.
Autosome | Definition & Facts | Britannica
autosome, any of the numbered or nonsex chromosomes of an organism. Humans have 22 sets of autosomes; they are referred to numerically (e.g., chromosome 1, chromosome 2) according to a traditional sort order based on size, shape, and other properties.
Autosome - Definition, Function and Quiz | Biology Dictionary
2019年10月4日 · An autosome is a chromosome in a eukaryotic cell that is not a sex chromosome. Unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have many chromosomes in which they package their DNA. This allows eukaryotes to store much more genetic information.
Autosomal DNA: Definition, Dominant, Recessive, Test, Examples - Healthline
2019年6月6日 · Autosomes, or autosomal DNA, make up 22 pairs of chromosomes in your body. Small variations in these genes determine your genetic makeup and whether you inherit certain traits and conditions.
Autosome - Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
2023年7月8日 · Autosomes can be described as the non-sex chromosomes that play diverse roles in the human body like harboring genes for the body’s metabolism, functioning, and growth. These chromosomes occur in pairs (22 pairs) and are 44 in number in human beings.
Autosomes are non-sex chromosomes that make up the majority of an organism's genome. In humans, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes, and the first 22 pairs are autosomes. The 23rd pair consists of the sex chromosomes, X and Y, which determine an individual's biological sex [1,2].
AUTOSOME中文(简体)翻译：剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
AUTOSOME翻译：常染色体。 了解更多。
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