Bifid mandibular condyles: A systematic review - PMC
Bifid mandibular condyle (BMC) constitutes an extremely rare disorder characterized by a duplication of the head of the mandibular condyle. Its prevalence ranges from 0.31% to 1.82% in the published literature. The primary objective was to describe ...
Bifid Mandibular Condyle as the Hidden Cause for …
Bifid mandibular condyle (BMC) is an extremely rare anatomic variation of controversial etiology. It is a developmental abnormality but also associated with trauma, infection, irradiation, vascular anomalies, abnormal muscle pull, condylar fractures, condylectomy, and nutritional, endocrinal, genetic, or teratogenic factors [ 1 ].
Bifid mandibular condyles: A systematic review - PubMed
2018年11月1日 · Background: Bifid mandibular condyle (BMC) constitutes an extremely rare disorder characterized by a duplication of the head of the mandibular condyle. Its prevalence ranges from 0.31% to 1.82% in the published literature.
Bifid Mandibular Condyle - ScienceDirect
2010年9月1日 · Mandibular condyle may manifest in different anatomical forms; bilobular is the most common, although triple lobular morphology also has been observed. A congenital origin has been suggested as the primary cause. In addition, trauma may alter the growth of the condylar cartilage, inducing an anatomical defect.
Three-Dimensional Evaluation of Bifid Condyle by Cone-Beam …
Bifid condyle is a rare developmental anomaly that results from an obstructed blood supply during its development. Bifid condyle is more often unilateral, although bilateral. A case of a bifid condyle is evaluated three-dimensionally in three orthogonal planes …
Bilateral bifid mandibular condyle - ScienceDirect
2004年4月1日 · The bifid condyle, and particularly the bilateral bifid condyle, is a rare finding, the etiology of which remains uncertain. It is predominately an asymptomatic condition, discovered by chance on routine radiographic survey. The diagnosis is based on the radiographic manifestations and the treatment is usually conservative.
Bifid Mandibular Condyle - The Journal of the American Dental …
The panoramic radiographic study findings suggested a possible bifid morphology of the right mandibular condyle, which the clinicians diagnosed as a condylar anomaly with a bilobular tendency on the basis of the 3-D CT findings .
Bifid mandibular condyle: a study of the clinical features, patterns ...
2010年6月4日 · Bifid Mandibular Condyle (BMC) are usually diagnosed on routine radiographic examination, is described in the literature as a rare entity. It is reported that BMC has no predilection by sex or ethnic background or the age.
Bifid condyle secondary to traumatic condylar fracture
2014年10月1日 · Bifid mandibular condyle (BMC) is a rare anatomical malformation characterized by a division of the mandibular condylar head. The two articulating surfaces of the bifid condyle are divided by a groove that can be oriented mediolaterally or anteroposteriorly.
Bilateral bifid condyles: A rare etiology of temporomandibular …
Background: Bifid mandibular condyle (BMC) is a rare etiology of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders characterized by a duplication of the head of the mandibular condyle. Case report : The authors report the case of a 20-year-old patient complaining of a painful and clicking TMJ and mandibular hypomobility, which had been progressing for ...