Demyelinating disease: What can you do about it? - Mayo Clinic
2024年4月27日 · Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) — inflammation and demyelination of the central nervous system, especially of the optic nerve and spinal cord. Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) — inflammatory disease of the central nervous system that affects the optic nerve and spinal cord.
Clues for defining the diagnosis and course of ... - Mayo Clinic
2021年9月21日 · Evolution of lesions. In the top row, brain MRI scans show lesions (arrows) occurring during an attack of multiple sclerosis (MS), aquaporin-4-IgG-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-IgG-NMOSD) and myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein-IgG-associated disorder (MOGAD).
Analyzing the role of diet and exercise in myelin production
2016年10月11日 · Myelin is essential to the conduction of nerve impulses in the brain and spinal cord, and myelin loss is a key pathophysiological component of neurological injury and disease, including multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain and spinal cord injury, stroke, and some neuropsychiatric disorders.
Transverse myelitis - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年1月19日 · Transverse myelitis is an inflammation of both sides of one section of the spinal cord. This neurological disorder often damages the insulating material covering nerve cell fibers (myelin).
Novel MOG assay aids diagnosis of demyelinating diseases - Mayo …
2018年5月22日 · FLAIR image of adult patient demonstrates multifocal T2 hyperintense lesions. A1. Sagittal T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image of an adult patient demonstrates multifocal T2 hyperintense lesions in the frontal, occipital and temporal lobes, the corpus callosum, and the brainstem (arrows), consistent with acute disseminated …
Guillain-Barre syndrome - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2024年6月7日 · Nerve and damaged myelin sheath. The demyelinating form of Guillain-Barre syndrome destroys the protective covering of the peripheral nerves, known as the myelin sheath.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) - Symptoms and causes
2024年4月10日 · Overview. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (a-my-o-TROE-fik LAT-ur-ul skluh-ROE-sis), known as ALS, is a nervous system disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
المرض المُزيل للمَيالين: ماذا تستطيع أن تفعل حيال ذلك؟ - Mayo Clinic ...
Learn more about services at Mayo Clinic. التصلب المتعدد. التصلب المتعدد (MS) أكثر الأمراض المزيلة للميالين التي تصيب الجهاز العصبي المركزي شيوعًا.
Multiple sclerosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年12月24日 · Multiple sclerosis signs and symptoms may differ greatly from person to person and over the course of the disease depending on the location of affected nerve fibers.
mediated demyelination. Repair is promoted by a single peripheral dose of rHIgM22, which binds to myelin and oligodendrocytes. Remyelination, characterized by thin myelin sheaths in relation to axon diameter, is present out to the edge of a ventral lateral lesion. Figure 2. Neurite outgrowth from cerebellar neu-