Shuttle Carrier Aircraft - Wikipedia
The Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA) are two extensively modified Boeing 747 airliners that NASA used to transport Space Shuttle orbiters. One (N905NA) is a 747-100 model, while the other (N911NA) is a short-range 747-100SR.
SOFIA - NASA Science
The Flying Observatory SOFIA, the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, was a Boeing 747SP aircraft modified to carry a 2.7-meter (106-inch) reflecting telescope (with an effective diameter of 2.5 meters or 100 inches).
Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy - Wikipedia
The Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) was an 80/20 joint project of NASA and the German Aerospace Center (DLR) [ 1 ] to construct and maintain an airborne observatory. NASA awarded the contract for the development of the aircraft, operation of the observatory and management of the American part of the project to the ...
NASA’s super 747 SOFIA: The world’s biggest flying observatory
2016年8月30日 · NASA’s SOFIA, a 747SP-21 was originally built to carry passengers on ultra-long haul routes. Now it’s used to carry the world’s only flying infrared astronomy laboratory and flying infrared ...
NASA Flight Tests Unique Jumbo Jet; Plane's Airborne Telescope …
2013年6月6日 · EDWARDS, Calif. – A NASA jumbo jet that will help scientists unlock the origins of the universe with infrared observations reached a milestone Friday when doors covering the plane’s telescope were fully opened in flight. The Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, a modified 747 jet known as SOFIA, flew for one hour and 19 minutes ...
天文史上的今天 | “索菲亚”：把望远镜装到飞机上 - 知乎
2018年5月27日 · “索菲亚”望远镜是一台口径大约2.5米的红外反射式望远镜，搭载在一架经过改装的波音747客机内部，在飞机一侧开了一个门，让这台重达17吨的大型望远镜能够在绝大部分大气的上方观察夜空，在这样的高度上，绝大部分（超过99%）的大气和水汽产生的干扰都 ...
SOFIA’s Final Flight – SOFIA: Stratospheric ... - NASA Blogs
2022年12月13日 · Flying into the stratosphere at 38,000-45,000 feet put SOFIA above 99 percent of Earth’s infrared-blocking atmosphere, allowing astronomers to study the solar system and beyond in ways that are not possible with ground-based telescopes. SOFIA was a joint project of NASA and the German Space Agency at DLR.
NASA's SOFIA observatory: the flying telescope | Space
2023年1月30日 · The Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) was a telescope mounted on a Boeing 747 that studied infrared light in the universe.
SOFIA (Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy) - NASA …
2007年4月26日 · SOFIA carried a reflecting telescope that observed the cosmos in infrared light. It flew into Earth's stratosphere, up to about 45,000 feet (13,700 meters), and collected data during 10-hour overnight flights, observing the Moon, planets, stars, nearby galaxies and more.
SOFIA | 3D Resources - NASA
SOFIA is a modified Boeing 747SP aircraft that carries a 106-inch telescope, making it the largest airborne observatory in the world. Researchers use SOFIA to observe star birth and death, the formation of new solar systems, planets, nebulae, black holes, to identify complex molecules in space, and more. With the help of the NASA Ames SpaceShop ...