Glycol | Definition, Structure, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
glycol, any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (―OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms. The term is often applied to the simplest member of the class, ethylene glycol.
Ethylene glycol | Properties, Uses, & Structure | Britannica
2024年11月4日 · A glycol is an alcohol with two hydroxyl groups on adjacent carbon atoms (a 1,2-diol). The common name ethylene glycol literally means “the glycol derived from ethylene.” Ethylene glycol is a clear, sweet, slightly viscous liquid that boils at 198 °C (388.4 °F). Its most common use is as an automotive antifreeze.
Glycol - Introduction, Production, Chemical Reactions and Uses
Glycol is any type of organic compound that belongs to the alcohol family, with two hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to different carbon atoms in the molecule. Often, the word is applied to the simplest member of the class, which is ethylene glycol.
14.6: Glycols and Glycerol - Chemistry LibreTexts
2022年9月15日 · Alcohols with two OH groups on adjacent carbon atoms are commonly known as glycols. The most important of these is 1,2-ethanediol (the common name is ethylene glycol), a sweet, colorless, somewhat viscous liquid. Another common glycol, 1,2-propanediol, is commonly called propylene glycol.
Ethylene Glycol and Propylene Glycol Toxicity: What is Propylene Glycol …
Propylene glycol and ethylene glycol have similar physical properties and uses. Their chemical structures differ by only one methyl group (ethylene glycol = HOCH 2 CH 2 OH; propylene glycol = CH 3 CH [OH]CH 2 OH). Ethylene glycol is a potent cause of acute toxicity in humans.
14.6 Glycols and Glycerol - ChemicalAid
Alcohols with two OH groups on adjacent carbon atoms are commonly known as glycols. The most important of these is 1,2-ethanediol (the common name is ethylene glycol), a sweet, colorless, somewhat viscous liquid. Another common glycol, 1,2-propanediol, is commonly called propylene glycol.
Glycol: Exploring Its Uses, Benefits, and Environmental Impact
2024年6月28日 · Glycol is a type of organic compound characterized by its hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which are attached to each carbon atom in its structure. The most common type of glycol is ethylene glycol, a colorless, odorless liquid with a sweet taste.
13.6: Glycols and Glycerol - Medicine LibreTexts
2019年9月13日 · Alcohols with two OH groups on adjacent carbon atoms are commonly known as glycols. The most important of these is 1,2-ethanediol (the common name is ethylene glycol), a sweet, colorless, somewhat viscous liquid. Another common glycol, 1,2-propanediol, is commonly called propylene glycol.
Understanding Glycol Uses in Industrial Systems
Glycol is a versatile chemical compound widely used across various industries, including oil and gas, power generation, and biogas. It’s a key player in antifreeze solutions, coolant systems, and dehumidifiers. The most common types are ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, each serving specific needs based on their properties. Understanding ...
3.8: Glycols and Glycerol - Chemistry LibreTexts
2021年3月10日 · Alcohols with two OH groups on adjacent carbon atoms are commonly known as glycols. The most important of these is 1,2-ethanediol (the common name is ethylene glycol), a sweet, colorless, somewhat viscous liquid. Another common glycol, 1,2-propanediol, is commonly called propylene glycol.
glycol - Infoplease
glycol glīˈkōl , dihydric alcohol in which the two hydroxyl groups are bonded to different carbon atoms; the general formula for a glycol is (CH 2) n (OH) 2. The most important glycol is the simplest, ethylene glycol, or 1,2-ethanediol, CH 2 OHCH 2 OH, a slightly sweet
Understanding Glycol: A Comprehensive Overview
2024年10月13日 · Definition and Structure • What is Glycol? Glycols are a group of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family. They are characterized by two hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to different carbon atoms, known as diols.
Glycol - Chemistry LibreTexts
2022年2月28日 · A glycol or vicinal diol or 1,2-diol is a diol in whose molecule the two alcohol groups are on adjacent carbon atoms.
Glycol - (Organic Chemistry) - Vocab, Definition, Explanations
Glycol, in the context of organic chemistry, specifically refers to a diol, which is a chemical compound containing two hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to different carbon atoms. These compounds are often formed through the oxidation of alkenes, resulting in the addition of hydroxyl groups across the double bond.
Glycol Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of GLYCOL is diol; especially : ethylene glycol.
Top Industrial Uses of Glycol: Benefits and Applications
Ethylene glycol and propylene glycol are the two primary types of glycol used in industrial applications. Ethylene glycol, known for its superior heat transfer properties, is often utilized in antifreeze and coolant formulations.
Glycol, Inc.
Glycol, Inc.™ is a leading manufacturer and distributor of specialty heat transfer fluids. Glycol, Inc.™ incorporates only the highest quality fluid ingredient materials, stringent quality standards, and cutting-edge manufacturing processes in order to provide its clients the best product possible.
Ethylene glycol anhydrous, 99.8 107-21-1 - MilliporeSigma
Ethylene glycol may be used in the preparation of spiroborate esters by reacting with chiral 1,2-aminoalcohols in the presence of triisopropyl borate. It may also be used as a solvent in the preparation of tris(2,2′-bipyrazyl)ruthenium(II) chloride by the reaction of 2,2′-bipyrazine with ruthenium(III) chloride.
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